At the beginning of the reading from the textbook, I found
myself asking questions. McGoldrick and Carter (2005) were posed at critics of
Erikson’s theory, however I did not see it this way (and it is in my power to
question real-life psychologists, of course). They said that our context
influences the choices we make (Corey & Corey, 2008), which was meant to be
a dig at Erikson’s general theory about life-stage conflicts. I politely
disagree with the idea that these thoughts must be competing. I whole-heartedly
feel that the people and places we surround ourselves with affect our
decisions, but that plays into Erikson’s idea that we can either progress or
regress in our lives based on the result of those decisions. For instance, if a
girl fives into peer pressure to have sex when she is in high school, the
result of that could either be feelings of degradation or a feeling of
empowerment because she learned that making her own decisions will serve her in
more productive ways in the future.
This leads into some thoughts I had on the Steinberg (2008)
article. It is clear from the statistics presented that the educational
programs intended to lower risk-taking in adolescence are not working, but I
can also speak from personal experience on why they don’t work. I can remember
being in high school and having the assemblies about the woman who got pregnant
from foreplay, the videos about the man who lost his jaw from chewing tobacco,
and the girl who had burns covering most of her body because her father was
drunk driving and crashed into a Mac truck. But do you know what the students
were doing during these showings? We were laughing at our health teacher’s
outfit. We were writing notes about our boyfriends, and that weekend we were
pouring liquor from our parent’s cabinets into water bottles (Okay, during that
last one I was in bed with my dog reading, but someone was stealing alcohol).
All the assemblies did for us was give us fodder for our jokes.
This risky behavior that I was somewhat taking part in was
based mainly on peer pressure. It was funny to laugh at Mr. Groff (health
teacher) because if I made a funny comment, people liked me more. These years
of trying to fit in were very impactful on my self-concept that Erikson talks
about (Corey & Corey, 2008, pg. 57). I made decisions that were probably
hurtful to the people I was disrespecting (i.e. presenters at assemblies), but
I eventually changed the context I was in so that I could make healthier
decisions for myself and overcome crises in my life more appropriately.
Corey, G. , & Corey, M.S.
(2008). I never knew I had a choice: Explorations in personal growth (9th ed.). Belmont, California: Thompson
Brooks/Cole. ISBN: 9780495602293.
Steinberg, L.
(2008). A social neuroscience perspective on adolescent risk-taking.
Developmental Review, 28, 78-106
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